In Ethiopia stunting and wasting is long term year round health problem, which makes difficult to end all forms of malnutrition by 2030. But, there were progresses in the reduction of under nutrition level among under five children. The aim of this study therefore is, to identify determinants of stunting and wasting among under-five children in Ethiopia. Cross-sectional data from the 2019 mini demographic and health survey was used. A total of 5279 and 5408 under-five children were involved for the analysis of stunting and wasting respectively. According to a multivariate logistic regression, the odds of being stunted for a child 36-47 months was three times higher (aOR=3.47; 95% CI: 2.15, 5.59) compared to less-than six months child. The odd of stunting (aOR =0.72; 95% CI: 0.58, 0.89) and wasting (aOR =0.59; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.81) was lower for female sex children. Children born richest family had lower risk of being stunted (aOR=0.43; 95% CI: 0.24, 0.79). In conclusion there were higher prevalence of stunting and wasting among under- five children in Ethiopia when referencing the global and national target of nutrition. Male sex was the associated factors for both stunting and wasting. Creating awareness for the proper and optimal feeding of male sex and older age children are recommended.
| Published in | European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 10, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12 |
| Page(s) | 76-83 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Stunting, Wasting, Under-Five Children, Ethiopia
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APA Style
Bashaw Wogderes Begashaw. (2022). Determinants of Stunting and Wasting Among Under-Five Children of Ethiopia: Analysis of Mini-demographic and Health Survey 2019 of Ethiopia. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 10(3), 76-83. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12
ACS Style
Bashaw Wogderes Begashaw. Determinants of Stunting and Wasting Among Under-Five Children of Ethiopia: Analysis of Mini-demographic and Health Survey 2019 of Ethiopia. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2022, 10(3), 76-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12,
author = {Bashaw Wogderes Begashaw},
title = {Determinants of Stunting and Wasting Among Under-Five Children of Ethiopia: Analysis of Mini-demographic and Health Survey 2019 of Ethiopia},
journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
volume = {10},
number = {3},
pages = {76-83},
doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20221003.12},
abstract = {In Ethiopia stunting and wasting is long term year round health problem, which makes difficult to end all forms of malnutrition by 2030. But, there were progresses in the reduction of under nutrition level among under five children. The aim of this study therefore is, to identify determinants of stunting and wasting among under-five children in Ethiopia. Cross-sectional data from the 2019 mini demographic and health survey was used. A total of 5279 and 5408 under-five children were involved for the analysis of stunting and wasting respectively. According to a multivariate logistic regression, the odds of being stunted for a child 36-47 months was three times higher (aOR=3.47; 95% CI: 2.15, 5.59) compared to less-than six months child. The odd of stunting (aOR =0.72; 95% CI: 0.58, 0.89) and wasting (aOR =0.59; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.81) was lower for female sex children. Children born richest family had lower risk of being stunted (aOR=0.43; 95% CI: 0.24, 0.79). In conclusion there were higher prevalence of stunting and wasting among under- five children in Ethiopia when referencing the global and national target of nutrition. Male sex was the associated factors for both stunting and wasting. Creating awareness for the proper and optimal feeding of male sex and older age children are recommended.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Determinants of Stunting and Wasting Among Under-Five Children of Ethiopia: Analysis of Mini-demographic and Health Survey 2019 of Ethiopia AU - Bashaw Wogderes Begashaw Y1 - 2022/07/13 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12 T2 - European Journal of Preventive Medicine JF - European Journal of Preventive Medicine JO - European Journal of Preventive Medicine SP - 76 EP - 83 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8230 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20221003.12 AB - In Ethiopia stunting and wasting is long term year round health problem, which makes difficult to end all forms of malnutrition by 2030. But, there were progresses in the reduction of under nutrition level among under five children. The aim of this study therefore is, to identify determinants of stunting and wasting among under-five children in Ethiopia. Cross-sectional data from the 2019 mini demographic and health survey was used. A total of 5279 and 5408 under-five children were involved for the analysis of stunting and wasting respectively. According to a multivariate logistic regression, the odds of being stunted for a child 36-47 months was three times higher (aOR=3.47; 95% CI: 2.15, 5.59) compared to less-than six months child. The odd of stunting (aOR =0.72; 95% CI: 0.58, 0.89) and wasting (aOR =0.59; 95% CI: 0.43, 0.81) was lower for female sex children. Children born richest family had lower risk of being stunted (aOR=0.43; 95% CI: 0.24, 0.79). In conclusion there were higher prevalence of stunting and wasting among under- five children in Ethiopia when referencing the global and national target of nutrition. Male sex was the associated factors for both stunting and wasting. Creating awareness for the proper and optimal feeding of male sex and older age children are recommended. VL - 10 IS - 3 ER -
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